グローバル洋上風力発電の市場性分析：Analyzing the Potential of Offshore Wind Energy...市場調査レポートについてご紹介

A. Executive Summary

B. Historical Background of the Wind Energy Industry

C. Introduction to Wind Energy
C.1 Overview
C.2 Potential Turbine Power
C.3 Distributing Wind Speed
C.4 Grid Management
C.5 Considering Capacity Factor

D. Global Wind Power Scenario
D.1 Europe
D.2 North America
D.3 Asia
D.4 Latin America
D.5 Australasia
D.6 Africa
D.7 Offshore

E. Present Market Scenario of Wind Power

F. Growth Drivers for Wind Energy
F.1 Supply Security
F.2 Environmental Potential
F.3 Economic Feasibility
F.4 Employment & Development of Rural Areas
F.5 Renewable Quotas
F.6 Technology

G. Introduction to Offshore Wind Energy
G.1 Historical Background of Offshore Wind Power
G.2 Basic Offshore Wind Technology
G.3 Analyzing Offshore Wind Energy Economics
G.4 Role of the Oil & Gas Industry in the Implementation of Offshore Wind Energy
G.5 Offshore Wind Energy: Industry Profile
G.6 Future of Offshore Wind Power Policy

H. Costs & Benefits of Offshore Wind Installation

I. Overview of Offshore Wind Technology
I.1 Introduction
I.2 Principal Components of an Offshore Wind Turbine
I.3 Wind as a Component of the Energy Mix
I.4 The Path to Deeper Water
I.5 Offshore Substructures
I.6 Foundations in Shallow Water
I.7 Transitional Technology
I.8 Floating Technology
I.9 Offshore Technology Challenges
I.9.1 Establishing a Design Base for Offshore Turbines
I.9.2 Offshore Design Codes and Processes
I.9.3 Reducing the Work Done at Sea
I.9.4 Low Cost Anchors and Moorings
I.9.5 Offshore Wind-Wave Measurements
I.9.5.1 Remote Measurement Systems
I.9.5.2 Hybrid Windspeed Database
I.9.5.3 Impact of Wind Farm Turbulence and Array
I.9.6 Weight Reductions in Offshore Turbines
I.9.7 Integrating Electric Grid & Systems
I.9.8 Problem with Mega Sized Turbines

J. Comparing Hydroelectric Projects & Offshore Wind

K. Environmental & Regulatory Issues
K.1 Establishing a Regulatory Framework for Wind Energy
K.2 Potential Environmental and Socio-Economic Issues

L. Environmental Risk
L.1 Introduction to Offshore Risks
L.2 Types of Environmental Risks
L.3 Impacts on the Environment
L.3.1 Impact by Other Industries
L.3.2 Impact by the Offshore Wind Farm Industry
L.4 Impact of Planning Processes Offshore
L.5 Future Issues
L.6 Impact of Such Issues
L.7 Lessons from Other Industries

M. Impact of Offshore Wind Power Facilities on Fish Ecosystems
M.1 Introduction
M.2 Abiotic Impacts
M.2.1 Destruction of Habitat
M.2.2 Increase in Turbidity and Siltation
M.3 Biotic Impacts
M.3.1 Changing Community Structure
M.3.2 Emergence of a New Habitat
M.3.3 Impact of Noise Pollution
M.3.4 Impact of Electromagnetic Fields
M.3.5 Introduction of Pollutants in the Habitat

N. Impact on Other Marine Habitats
N.1 Impact on Marine Mammals
N.2 Impact on Birds
N.3 Impact on Benthos
N.4 Impact on Fish, Sharks & Rays
N.5 Impact on Landscape/Seascape
N.6 Mitigation Measures

O. Analyzing the Potential for Floating Offshore Wind Energy
O.1 Introduction
O.2 Background Analysis
O.3 Analyzing the Technology Behind the Support Structure
O.3.1 Design Preferences
O.3.2 Candidate Vessels for Supporting Floating Platforms
O.4 Impact of Wave-Induced Motion on the Turbine
O.5 Conclusion

P. Analyzing International & European Regulatory Framework for Offshore Wind Energy
P.1 Introduction
P.2 International Regulatory Framework
P.2.1 Delineation of International Seas
P.2.2 Economic/Functional Delineation of the Sea
P.2.3 Environmental Issues
P.3 European Legislation (Pertaining to the EU)
P.3.1 Economic/Functional Delineation
P.3.2 Environmental Issues
P.3.3 Promoting Renewable Energy
P.4 Analyzing the Regulatory Framework in Belgium
P.5 Analyzing the Regulatory Framework in Denmark
P.6 Analyzing the Regulatory Framework in Germany
P.7 Analyzing the Regulatory Framework in France
P.8 Analyzing the Regulatory Framework in Ireland
P.9 Analyzing the Regulatory Framework in The Netherlands
P.10 Analyzing the Regulatory Framework in Sweden
P.11 Analyzing the Regulatory Framework in the United Kingdom

Q. Analyzing Offshore Wind Energy Development in the United States
Q.1 Introduction
Q.2 Historical Perspective & Origins of Offshore Wind Power in the US
Q.3 Pursuing Offshore Wind Energy ? Opportunities
Q.4 Offshore Resource in the US
Q.5 Role of Water Depth in the US
Q.6 Present Offshore Turbine Technology
Q.7 Future Deepwater Wind Turbine Technology
Q.8 Estimated Cost of Energy
Q.9 Deepwater Economical Analysis of Energy
Q.10 Deepwater R&D Strategy
Q.11 Proposed Offshore Wind Developments in the United States
Q.12 Looking at Cape Wind & Need for a Federal Structure to Regulate Offshore Wind
Q.13 Congressional Reaction to the Need for Regulation of OCS Renewables
Q.14 Future of Offshore Wind Energy in the US
Q.15 Conclusion

R. Analyzing the Potential of Wind Energy on the US Outer Continental Shelf (OCS)
R.1 Introduction
R.2 Energy Activities on the OCS ? Historical Perspective
R.2.1 Development of the US Territorial Claims
R.2.2 Federal Laws Governing the OCS
R.2.3 Understanding the Oil and Gas Leasing System
R.2.4 A Look at the Federalism and the Coastal Zone Management Act
R.3 Resource Potential
R.4 Resource Utilization Technologies
R.5 Wind Developments in the US OCS
R.6 Technology Requirements for the US
R.7 Integrating Other OCS Energy Technologies
R.8 Integrating with Onshore Energy Technologies/Systems
R.9 Environmental Considerations
R.9.1 Construction Phase Issues
R.9.2 Operation Phase Issues
R.9.3 Decommissioning Phase Issues
R.9.4 Siting Challenges
R.10 Analyzing the Economics
R.11 Conclusion

S. Analyzing Offshore Wind Energy Development in Europe
S.1 Introduction
S.2 Analyzing the Concerted Action for the Deployment of Offshore Wind Energy (COD) Project
S.3 Dealing with Legal & Administrative Issues
S.3.1 Regulatory Framework
S.3.2 Synchronizing the Regulatory Framework
S.3.3 Reforming of Processes
S.3.4 Selecting Suitable Areas
S.4 Dealing with Grid Issues
S.4.1 Looking at Central & Western Europe
S.4.2 Looking at the British Isles
S.4.3 Looking at Scandinavia
S.4.4 Requirement of Grid Reinforcement
S.4.5 Role of Grid Codes
S.4.6 Role of Common Offshore Cables
S.4.7 Managing Grid Access, Pricing & Balancing
S.4.8 Role of the Trans European Power Exchange
S.5 Analyzing Offshore Wind Energy Potential in the United Kingdom
S.6 Analyzing Offshore Wind Energy Potential in Denmark
S.7 Analyzing Offshore Wind Energy Potential in Germany
S.8 Analyzing Offshore Wind Energy Potential in Belgium
S.9 Analyzing Offshore Wind Power in Finland
S.10 Analyzing Offshore Wind Energy Potential in Ireland
S.11 Analyzing Offshore Wind Energy Potential in France
S.12 Analyzing Offshore Wind Energy Potential in The Netherlands
S.13 Analyzing Offshore Wind Energy Potential in Spain
S.14 Analyzing Offshore Wind Energy Potential in Norway
S.15 Analyzing Offshore Wind Energy Potential in Sweden

T. Case Studies
T.1 Analyzing Offshore Wind Power in California
T.2 Analyzing Offshore Wind Power in Delaware
T.3 Analyzing Offshore Wind Power in Massachusetts
T.4 Analyzing Offshore Wind Power in Michigan
T.5 Analyzing Offshore Wind Power in New Jersey
T.6 Analyzing Offshore Wind Power in Texas
T.7 Analyzing Offshore Wind Power in Wisconsin
T.8 Analyzing Offshore Wind Power in Japan
T.9 Analyzing Offshore Wind Power in Hong Kong
T.10 Analyzing Offshore Wind Power in China
T.11 Analyzing Offshore Wind Power in Australia
T.12 Analyzing the Horns Rev Offshore Wind Farm, Denmark
T.13 Analyzing the Beatrice Windfarm Demonstrator Project, UK
T.14 Analyzing the Cape Wind, USA
T.15 Analyzing the Lillgrund, Sweden
T.16 Analyzing the Alpha Ventus, Germany
T.17 Analyzing the Kentish Flats, UK

U. Major Turbine Manufacturers
U.1 BARD Engineering GmbH
U.2 Clipper Windpower
U.3 Enercon
U.4 GE Wind
U.5 Multibrid
U.6 Nordex
U.7 REpower Systems
U.8 Siemens
U.9 Vestas

V. Leading Industry Contributors
V.1 Horizon Wind Energy
V.2 Cielo Wind Power
V.3 Shell Renewables
V.4 Enercon
V.5 FPL Energy
V.6 Renewable Energy Systems
V.7 Gamesa Eolica
V.8 GE Energy
V.9 PPM Energy
V.10 Suzlon Energy
V.11 RWE npower
V.12 UPC Wind
V.13 Vestas Wind Systems A/S

W. Appendix

X. Glossary of Terms