【レポートの概要（一部）】
1 Chapter 1: Introduction 23
1.1 Executive Summary 23
1.2 Topics Covered 25
1.3 Historical Revenue & Forecast Segmentation 26
1.4 Key Questions Answered 28
1.5 Key Findings 29
1.6 Methodology 30
1.7 Target Audience 31
1.8 Companies & Organizations Mentioned 32
2 Chapter 2: LTE and LTE-Advanced Ecosystem 37
2.1 Mobile Broadband Growth 37
2.1.1 LTE: Adding Mobility to Broadband Applications 37
2.1.2 Flexibility of LTE Spectrum & Infrastructure Deployments 38
2.2 An Overview of LTE & LTE-Advanced 39
2.2.1 LTE: An Established Market 39
2.3 What are 4G Technology Features & Services? 39
2.3.1 LTE Performance Metrics 40
2.3.2 LTE Features 41
2.3.3 LTE Services 41
2.3.4 Motivation for LTE-A 42
2.4 What is LTE-A? 43
2.4.1 Carrier Aggregation 43
2.4.2 Optimizing Small Cell Performance 43
2.4.3 eICIC 43
2.4.4 Higher Order MIMO 44
2.4.5 CoMP 44
2.4.6 Unlicensed Spectrum 44
2.5 LTE Architecture 45
2.5.1 UE: User Equipment 46
2.5.2 E-UTRAN: The Access Network 47
2.5.3 The Concept of Home eNB (HeNB) 48
2.5.4 EPC: The Mobile Core 49
2.5.5 Functional Split between E-UTRAN and the EPC 51
2.6 Challenges & Inhibiters to 4G 52
2.6.1 Time to Market 52
2.6.2 Operator CapEx 52
2.6.3 Spectrum Requirement 52
2.6.4 Reduce Initial Investment 53
2.6.5 Interoperability with Legacy Networks 53
2.6.6 Voice and SMS Support 54
2.6.7 Need for Customizable Building Blocks 54
2.6.8 Common Solution for Different Subscriber Usage Needs 54
2.6.9 Investment Returns 55
2.6.10 Backhaul Capacity 55
2.7 4G Market Drivers 56
2.7.1 Competitive Operator Landscape 56
2.7.2 Growing Traffic Capacity Demands 56
2.7.3 LTE Value Proposition: Network Performance and Cost Savings 57
2.7.4 Application Ecosystem 58
2.7.5 Seamless Interoperability with Legacy Networks 59
2.7.6 Access Network Transparency with HetNets 61
2.7.7 End-to-End QoS 61
2.7.8 Spectrum Efficiency 61
2.7.9 Global Standard for Global Roaming 62
2.7.10 3GPP: Driving Economies of Scale 62
2.7.11 Enabling Cheaper Mobile Broadband Connectivity 63
3 Chapter 3: The 5G Ecosystem 64
3.1 What is 5G? 64
3.1.1 Key Concepts of 5G Technology 64
3.1.2 Key Features of 5G Technology 65
3.2 5G Architecture 67
3.2.1 Ubiquitous Computing 67
3.2.2 Core Aggregation & Flatter IP Concept 67
3.3 Challenges & Inhibitors to 5G 70
3.3.1 Skepticism 70
3.3.2 Spectrum Complexities 70
3.3.3 Integration of Various Standards 71
3.3.4 Common Platform 71
3.3.5 High Redundancy Requirement 71
3.3.6 Transparency among Network Operators 71
3.3.7 Reliability of Higher Frequency Bands 72
3.3.8 Backhaul 72
3.4 5G Performance 73
3.4.1 What are the relevant KPIs and Functional Requirements for 5G? 73
3.4.2 Round Trip Time (RTT) 73
3.4.3 Spectrum Availability 74
3.4.4 Spectrum Efficiency 74
3.4.5 Inbuilt Support of Self-Backhauling and Direct Device-to-Device 75
3.4.6 Low Power Consumption 75
3.4.7 Ultra Low Cost per Access Node 75
3.5 5G Market Drivers 77
3.5.1 Is LTE not the Answer to User Demands? 77
3.5.2 Why the Need for a 5G Standard? 77
3.5.3 Key Drivers for Growing Data Traffic 78
3.6 4G & 5G Applications and Content Services 79
3.6.1 Enabling Workforce Mobility, Cloud Computing and ICT Consumerization 79
3.6.2 Benefits of Mobility Applications 80
3.6.3 4G & 5: Enabling True Mobility of Applications 81
3.6.4 The Five Key Characteristics of Mobile Broadband 81
3.6.5 Benefits of 4G & 5G Over 3G and Wi-Fi 83
3.6.6 Vertical Applications of 4G & 5G 84
3.7 Technical Integration Aspects of 5G 85
3.7.1 5G System Model 85
3.7.2 RAN Integration 86
3.7.3 Application Connections 87
3.7.4 Routing 87
3.7.5 Transparency & Control 88
3.7.6 Network Abstraction Layer 89
3.8 5G Standardization and Research Initiatives 90
3.8.1 METIS 90
3.8.2 5GPP 91
3.8.3 Korea’s 5G Forum 91
3.8.4 Japan’s ARIB 2020 and Beyond AdHoc 92
3.8.5 China’s IMT 2020 92
3.9 How much is being Invested in 5G R&D? 93
3.1 5G Requirements 94
3.11 Vertical Industries to Play a Key Role 94
3.12 SDN Capabilities Considered Inherit for 5G 95
3.13 Spectrum Aggregation is a Necessity 95
3.14 Authorized Shared Access (ASA) 95
3.15 Will 5G be a New Air Interface? 96
3.16 5G Demonstrations 96
3.16.1 Samsung 96
3.16.2 NSN 96
3.16.3 Huawei 97
4 Chapter 4: 4G & 5G Operator Deployment Models 98
4.1 LTE/EPC Deployment for an Existing 3GPP Operator 98
4.1.1 Devices 99
4.1.2 How to Introduce EPC into the Equation? 99
4.1.3 Replacing the Existing Core 100
4.1.4 Upgrading Subscriptions 102
4.1.5 Maintenance of Legacy and LTE Infrastructure 102
4.2 LTE/EPC for a Greenfield Operator 103
4.2.1 Roaming Capacity Planning 103
4.2.2 Initially Spotty Coverage 103
4.2.3 Starting Point Requirements 103
4.2.4 GRX Requirements and Resource Allocation 104
5 Chapter 5: LTE/LTE-A Vertical Markets 106
5.1 Capitalizing on LTE and LTE-A 106
5.2 Vertical Market Case Studies 107
5.2.1 Construction Industry 107
5.2.2 Healthcare 107
5.2.3 Retail 108
5.2.4 Automotive and Transport 108
5.2.5 Professional Services 108
5.2.6 Public Safety & Emergency Services 109
5.2.7 Defense 110
5.2.8 Energy & Utilities 110
6 Chapter 6: LTE/LTE-A Requirements in Core & Backhaul 112
6.1 Core Requirements for LTE & LTE-A 112
6.1.1 End of Circuit-Switched Voice 113
6.1.2 Evolved Wireless Broadband 113
6.1.3 Mobility as part of the Core 114
6.1.4 End-to-End QoS Becomes Essential 114
6.1.5 Policy Management and Enforcement 114
6.1.6 Change in Product Architecture 115
6.2 Backhaul Requirements for LTE & LTE-A 116
6.2.1 User Device Speeds 117
6.2.2 LTE Cell Site Backhaul Requirements 118
6.2.3 Improving LTE Throughput & Service Quality 120
6.2.4 Topologies for LTE Backhaul 121
6.2.5 Daisy Chains 121
6.2.6 Hub and Spoke 121
6.2.7 TREE/TIERED Networks 122
6.2.8 MESH and RING Networks 122
6.2.9 Backhaul Network Dimensioning 123
6.2.10 Example Dimensioning: Ring Topology 124
6.2.11 Network Dimensioning Guidelines 124
6.2.12 Traffic Asymmetry 125
7 Chapter 7: Industry Roadmap & Value Chain 126
7.1 Industry Roadmap 126
7.1.1 Initial LTE FDD Rollouts: 2010 – 2011 126
7.1.2 Rise of the HetNet Ecosystem: 2012 – 2013 127
7.1.3 A Wave of TD-LTE Deployments: 2014 – 2016 127
7.1.4 Moving Towards “Software Centric” Networking: 2017 – 2019 128
7.1.5 Start of the 5G Era: 2020 & Beyond 128
7.2 Value Chain 129
7.3 Embedded Technology Ecosystem 129
7.3.1 Chipset Developers 129
7.3.2 Embedded Component/Software Providers 129
7.4 RAN Ecosystem 132
7.4.1 Macrocell RAN OEMs 132
7.4.2 ‘Pure-Play’ and Specialist Small Cell OEMs 133
7.4.3 WiFi Access Point OEMs 134
7.4.4 DAS & Repeater Solution Providers 135
7.4.5 Cloud RAN Solution Providers 136
7.4.6 Other Technology & Network Component Providers/Enablers 137
7.5 Mobile Backhaul Ecosystem 138
7.5.1 Backhaul Solution Providers 138
7.6 Mobile Core Ecosystem 139
7.6.1 Core Network Infrastructure & Software Providers 139
7.7 Connectivity Ecosystem 140
7.7.1 2G, 3G & 4G Wireless Carriers 140
7.7.2 WiFi Connectivity Providers 142
7.7.3 Small Cells as a Service (SCaaS) Providers 142
7.8 SON Ecosystem 143
7.8.1 SON Solution Providers 143
7.9 SDN & NFV Ecosystem 144
7.9.1 SDN & NFV Providers 144
8 Chapter 8: Vendor & Operator Landscape 145
8.1 LTE Infrastructure 145
8.1.1 Alcatel-Lucent 145
8.1.2 Cisco 146
8.1.3 Datang Mobile 147
8.1.4 Ericsson 147
8.1.5 Fujitsu 149
8.1.6 Huawei 149
8.1.7 New Postcom Equipment 150
8.1.8 NEC 151
8.1.9 Nokia Solutions & Networks (NSN) 151
8.1.10 Samsung 152
8.1.11 ZTE 153
8.2 LTE Devices 154
8.2.1 Apple 154
8.2.2 BlackBerry 155
8.2.3 Fujitsu (Formerly Fujitsu-Toshiba) 155
8.2.4 HTC 155
8.2.5 Huawei 156
8.2.6 Kyocera 156
8.2.7 LG 156
8.2.8 Motorola Mobility 157
8.2.9 NEC Casio Mobile Communications 157
8.2.10 Nokia 158
8.2.11 Panasonic 158
8.2.12 Pantech 159
8.2.13 Samsung 159
8.2.14 Sharp 159
8.2.15 Sony Mobile 160
8.2.16 ZTE 160
8.3 LTE Operators 161
8.3.1 AT&T Mobility 161
8.3.2 China Mobile 161
8.3.3 EE 162
8.3.4 KDDI 163
8.3.5 KT 163
8.3.6 LG Uplus 164
8.3.7 NTT DoCoMo 165
8.3.8 SK Telecom 166
8.3.9 SoftBank 167
8.3.10 Verizon Wireless 168
9 Chapter 9: Market Analysis & Forecasts 170
9.1 LTE Infrastructure Shipments & Revenue 170
9.1.1 TDD vs. FDD RAN Segmentation 171
9.1.2 Macrocell vs. Small Cell RAN Submarket Segmentation 172
9.1.3 Regional Segmentation 173
9.2 LTE RAN Infrastructure Shipments & Revenue 174
9.2.1 LTE Macrocell RAN Infrastructure Shipments & Revenue 174
9.2.2 LTE Small Cell RAN Infrastructure Shipments & Revenue 175
9.3 EPC Infrastructure Revenue 176
9.4 TD-LTE RAN Infrastructure Shipments & Revenue 177
9.4.1 Macrocell vs. Small Cell RAN Submarket Segmentation 177
9.4.2 TD-LTE Macrocell RAN Infrastructure Shipments & Revenue 178
9.4.3 TD-LTE Small Cell RAN Infrastructure Shipments & Revenue 179
9.5 LTE FDD RAN Infrastructure Shipments & Revenue 180
9.5.1 Macrocell vs. Small Cell RAN Submarket Segmentation 180
9.5.2 LTE FDD Macrocell RAN Infrastructure Shipments & Revenue 181
9.5.3 LTE FDD Small Cell RAN Infrastructure Shipments & Revenue 182
9.6 LTE Device Shipments & Revenue 183
9.6.1 TDD vs. FDD Segmentation 183
9.6.2 Regional Segmentation 184
9.6.3 Segmentation by Form Factor 185
9.6.4 Embedded Cards 186
9.6.5 Consumer Gadgets 187
9.6.6 Netbooks 188
9.6.7 PCs 189
9.6.8 Routers 190
9.6.9 Smartphones 191
9.6.10 Tablets 192
9.6.11 USB Dongles 193
9.7 TD-LTE Device Shipments & Revenue 194
9.7.1 Regional Segmentation 194
9.7.2 Segmentation by Form Factor 195
9.8 LTE FDD Device Shipments & Revenue 196
9.8.1 Regional Segmentation 196
9.8.2 Segmentation by Form Factor 197
9.9 LTE Subscriptions & Service Revenue 198
9.9.1 TDD vs. FDD Segmentation 198
9.9.2 Regional Segmentation 200
9.9.3 Top 20 Countries 202
9.9.3.1 China 205
9.9.3.2 USA 207
9.9.3.3 Japan 209
9.9.3.4 India 211
9.9.3.5 Korea 213
9.9.3.6 Germany 215
9.9.3.7 UK 217
9.9.3.8 Indonesia 219
9.9.3.9 Brazil 221
9.9.3.10 Italy 223
9.9.3.11 Russia 225
9.9.3.12 Spain 227
9.9.3.13 Saudi Arabia 229
9.9.3.14 Mexico 231
9.9.3.15 France 233
9.9.3.16 Poland 235
9.9.3.17 Malaysia 237
9.9.3.18 Australia 239
9.9.3.19 Philippines 241
9.9.3.20 Canada 243
9.1 TD-LTE Subscriptions & Service Revenue 245
9.10.1 TD-LTE Subscriptions 245
9.10.2 TD-LTE Service Revenue 245
9.10.3 TD-LTE ARPU 246
9.11 LTE FDD Subscriptions & Service Revenue 247
9.11.1 LTE FDD Subscriptions 247
9.11.2 LTE FDD Service Revenue 247
9.11.3 LTE FDD ARPU 248
9.12 Asia Pacific 249
9.12.1 LTE Infrastructure Revenue 249
9.12.2 EPC Infrastructure Revenue 249
9.12.3 LTE Macrocell RAN Infrastructure Shipments & Revenue 250
9.12.4 LTE Small Cell RAN Infrastructure Shipments & Revenue 251
9.12.5 TD-LTE Macrocell RAN Infrastructure Shipments & Revenue 252
9.12.6 TD-LTE Small Cell RAN Infrastructure Shipments & Revenue 253
9.12.7 LTE FDD Macrocell RAN Infrastructure Shipments & Revenue 254
9.12.8 LTE FDD Small Cell RAN Infrastructure Shipments & Revenue 255
9.12.9 LTE Device Shipments & Revenue 256
9.12.10 TD-LTE Device Shipments & Revenue 257
9.12.11 LTE FDD Device Shipments & Revenue 258
9.12.12 LTE Subscriptions 259
9.12.13 LTE Service Revenue 259
9.12.14 LTE ARPU 260
9.13 Eastern Europe 261
9.13.1 LTE Infrastructure Revenue 261
9.13.2 EPC Infrastructure Revenue 261
9.13.3 LTE Macrocell RAN Infrastructure Shipments & Revenue 262
9.13.4 LTE Small Cell RAN Infrastructure Shipments & Revenue 263
9.13.5 TD-LTE Macrocell RAN Infrastructure Shipments & Revenue 264
9.13.6 TD-LTE Small Cell RAN Infrastructure Shipments & Revenue 265
9.13.7 LTE FDD Macrocell RAN Infrastructure Shipments & Revenue 266
9.13.8 LTE FDD Small Cell RAN Infrastructure Shipments & Revenue 267
9.13.9 LTE Device Shipments & Revenue 268
9.13.10 TD-LTE Device Shipments & Revenue 269
9.13.11 LTE FDD Device Shipments & Revenue 270
9.13.12 LTE Subscriptions 271
9.13.13 LTE Service Revenue 271
9.13.14 LTE ARPU 272
9.14 Latin & Central America 273
9.14.1 LTE Infrastructure Revenue 273
9.14.2 EPC Infrastructure Revenue 273
9.14.3 LTE Macrocell RAN Infrastructure Shipments & Revenue 274
9.14.4 LTE Small Cell RAN Infrastructure Shipments & Revenue 275
9.14.5 TD-LTE Macrocell RAN Infrastructure Shipments & Revenue 276
9.14.6 TD-LTE Small Cell RAN Infrastructure Shipments & Revenue 277
9.14.7 LTE FDD Macrocell RAN Infrastructure Shipments & Revenue 278
9.14.8 LTE FDD Small Cell RAN Infrastructure Shipments & Revenue 279
9.14.9 LTE Device Shipments & Revenue 280
9.14.10 TD-LTE Device Shipments & Revenue 281
9.14.11 LTE FDD Device Shipments & Revenue 282
9.14.12 LTE Subscriptions 283
9.14.13 LTE Service Revenue 283
9.14.14 LTE ARPU 284
9.15 Middle East & Africa 285
9.15.1 LTE Infrastructure Revenue 285
9.15.2 EPC Infrastructure Revenue 285
9.15.3 LTE Macrocell RAN Infrastructure Shipments & Revenue 286
9.15.4 LTE Small Cell RAN Infrastructure Shipments & Revenue 287
9.15.5 TD-LTE Macrocell RAN Infrastructure Shipments & Revenue 288
9.15.6 TD-LTE Small Cell RAN Infrastructure Shipments & Revenue 289
9.15.7 LTE FDD Macrocell RAN Infrastructure Shipments & Revenue 290
9.15.8 LTE FDD Small Cell RAN Infrastructure Shipments & Revenue 291
9.15.9 LTE Device Shipments & Revenue 292
9.15.10 TD-LTE Device Shipments & Revenue 293
9.15.11 LTE FDD Device Shipments & Revenue 294
9.15.12 LTE Subscriptions 295
9.15.13 LTE Service Revenue 295
9.15.14 LTE ARPU 296
9.16 North America 297
9.16.1 LTE Infrastructure Revenue 297
9.16.2 EPC Infrastructure Revenue 297
9.16.3 LTE Macrocell RAN Infrastructure Shipments & Revenue 298
9.16.4 LTE Small Cell RAN Infrastructure Shipments & Revenue 299
9.16.5 TD-LTE Macrocell RAN Infrastructure Shipments & Revenue 300
9.16.6 TD-LTE Small Cell RAN Infrastructure Shipments & Revenue 301
9.16.7 LTE FDD Macrocell RAN Infrastructure Shipments & Revenue 302
9.16.8 LTE FDD Small Cell RAN Infrastructure Shipments & Revenue 303
9.16.9 LTE Device Shipments & Revenue 304
9.16.10 TD-LTE Device Shipments & Revenue 305
9.16.11 LTE FDD Device Shipments & Revenue 306
9.16.12 LTE Subscriptions 307
9.16.13 LTE Service Revenue 307
9.16.14 LTE ARPU 308
9.17 Western Europe 309
9.17.1 LTE Infrastructure Revenue 309
9.17.2 EPC Infrastructure Revenue 309
9.17.3 LTE Macrocell RAN Infrastructure Shipments & Revenue 310
9.17.4 LTE Small Cell RAN Infrastructure Shipments & Revenue 311
9.17.5 TD-LTE Macrocell RAN Infrastructure Shipments & Revenue 312
9.17.6 TD-LTE Small Cell RAN Infrastructure Shipments & Revenue 313
9.17.7 LTE FDD Macrocell RAN Infrastructure Shipments & Revenue 314
9.17.8 LTE FDD Small Cell RAN Infrastructure Shipments & Revenue 315
9.17.9 LTE Device Shipments & Revenue 316
9.17.10 TD-LTE Device Shipments & Revenue 317
9.17.11 LTE FDD Device Shipments & Revenue 318
9.17.12 LTE Subscriptions 319
9.17.13 LTE Service Revenue 319
9.17.14 LTE ARPU 320
10 Chapter 10: LTE Infrastructure, Device & Subscriptions Summary 321
10.1 Infrastructure 321
10.1.1 Commercial Device Availability 321
10.1.2 RAN Vendor Share: Who Leads the Market? 321
10.1.3 The Outlook for Tier 2 Vendors 322
10.1.4 EPC Vendor Share 323
10.2 Devices 323
10.2.1 Commercial Device Availability 323
10.2.2 Are Smartphones the Most Dominant Form Factor? 323
10.2.3 Vendor Share: Who Leads the Market? 324
10.2.4 What About Chipsets? 324
10.3 Subscriptions & Operator Services 324
10.3.1 Economic Downturn: Deployment Delays 324
10.3.2 Commercial Availability 325
10.3.3 How Big is the LTE Service Revenue Opportunity? 325
10.3.4 Outlook for LTE-A 326
10.3.5 Outlook for LTE Broadcast (eMBMS) 326
10.3.6 Outlook for VoLTE 327
【レポート販売概要】
■ タイトル：LTE、LTE-Advanced及び5Gエコシステム2014-2020（インフラ、端末、加入者、収益）■ 英文：The LTE, LTE-Advanced & 5G Ecosystem: 2014 - 2020 - Infrastructure, Devices, Subscriptions & Operator Revenue
■ 発行日：2014年1月28日
■ 調査会社：Signals and Systems Telecom
■ 商品コード：SNS402051
■ 調査対象地域：グローバル
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